Ella Baker

Address at Puerto Rican Solidarity Day Rally – Oct. 27, 1974

Ella Baker
October 27, 1974— New York City, New York
Puerto Rico Solidarity Rally
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Friends, brothers, and sisters in the struggle for human dignity and freedom. I am here to represent the struggle that has gone on for three-hundred or more years — a struggle to be recognized as citizens in a country in which we were born.

I have had about forty or fifty years of struggle, ever since a little boy on the streets of Norfolk called me a nigger. I struck him back. And then I had to learn that hitting back with my fists one individual was not enough.

It takes organization. It takes dedication. It takes the willingness to stand by and do what has to be done, when it has to be done. A nice gathering like today is not enough. You have to go back and reach out to your neighbors who don’t speak to you. And you have to reach out to your friends who think they are making it good.

And get them to understand that they–as well as you and I–cannot be free in America or anywhere else where there is capitalism and imperialism. Until we can get people to recognize that they themselves have to make the struggle and have to make the fight for freedom every day in the year, every year, until they win it.

Puerto Rican Solidarity Committee. (1974). Address at Puerto Rican Solidarity Day Rally. Puerto Rico Libre!! Retrieved from https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/ncm-3/cap-prsd-74-2.pdf